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Protocol Guides

Practical, no-fluff guides written for people who actually use these protocols. We cover the mechanics, the risks, and the things that cost people money when they get them wrong.

Trading

7 min read
Trading

How to Swap Tokens with the Lowest Fees

Every swap you execute on-chain is a negotiation between you and the market. The difference between a lazy swap and an optimized one can be 0.5–2% on the same trade — which compounds into real money over time. Most traders overpay because they use the first interface they encounter rather than the one optimized for execution quality. This guide covers the mechanics of how swaps work, where your money leaks, and how to stop it.

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8 min read
Trading

What Is a Perpetual DEX?

Perpetual futures are the dominant trading instrument in crypto — and most of that volume now flows through decentralized venues. A perpetual DEX lets you take leveraged long or short positions on crypto assets without KYC, without counterparty custody risk, and without expiry dates. But the mechanics are genuinely different from spot trading. Misunderstanding funding rates and liquidation mechanics is how most retail traders blow accounts. This guide explains the core concepts clearly, without assuming you've already spent time on a centralized exchange.

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6 min read
Trading

What Is RFQ Trading? Request-for-Quote Explained

Request-for-quote (RFQ) is one of the two execution models that power on-chain trading, and it's increasingly the engine behind the swap aggregators most people already use without realizing it. Instead of matching your order against a public order book, RFQ asks professional market makers for a firm price on your specific trade and lets you accept the best one. That single difference changes how slippage, MEV, and large orders behave. This guide explains how RFQ works, where it shines, and where an order book is the better tool.

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7 min read
Trading

What Is Intent-Based Trading? Solvers and Intents Explained

Intent-based trading is one of the most important shifts in how on-chain transactions work. Instead of you specifying the exact steps a transaction should take — which pool, which route, which chain — you simply declare the outcome you want (your 'intent'), and a competitive network of solvers figures out the best way to deliver it. This model already powers some of the fastest bridges and best-priced swaps in crypto. This guide explains what an intent is, how solvers work, and the trade-offs you should understand before relying on intent-based systems.

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